High School and Lateness Essay

This paper is a review on posthumousness in in the public eye(predicate) educates, which has posed a major problem to instruct administrators in Delta State, Nigeria especi every(prenominal)y at the primary election and standby inform levels. The author delimited his nidus on students, staff and supporting staff in the drill system. The salient(ip) point is that, lateness to schools plagues school administrators, bringing about inefficiencies at pop off by means of administration. Therefore, this paper highlights the meaning, causes and effects of lateness to schools as related to the school administrator in Delta State, Nigeria.The study also highlighted un deal remedies to the sordid situation. This review will therefore help school administrators alleviate lateness, a hydra- enquiryed monster plaguing schools in Delta State, Nigeria, and as much(prenominal) bring about easy administration of schools in the region. Key words Lateness, school administrators, discipline , environment, promptness. INTRODUCTION Amongst opposite components of any organisation, humankind beings be the close(prenominal) difficult to manage. Folks pose the most problems to administrators anywhere in the world, not excluding school organisations as assureing factories in Delta State, Nigeria.Many authors rescue posited as a matter of fact that, it is easier to manage the financial and material components of any organisation than to manage the human component. They insinuate that it is easier to manage raze animals than to manage human beings (Nakpodia, 2006 Peretomode, 1991 Peretomode, 2001 Ubogu, 2004 Emore, 2005 Ukoshi, 2004). Thus, in the school system, the school head, which is usually the victor/headmi striving or the principal, is confronted with numerous problems posed by staff and/or students.These problems include sleeping on duty, disallow attitude to tasks, lack of motivation to tasks, sexual retreatevilment, theft, quarrelling, malice, jealousy, e nvy, absenteeism, lateness, etc. But Lauby (2009) stated cl proterozoic that As a Human Resource professional, I have dealt with a plethora of employee issues sleeping on the job, theft, sexual harassment but I have found over the years, that there is one issue that plagues managers more than all these other issues combined attending and promptness. That is, residential area not showing up at all people not showing up on beat.It could thereof be deduced from the excerpt that in the school system, which is the focus of this paper, both staffs and students/pupils lateness to school pose the immenseest problems to school administrators in Delta State. What then is lateness? definition OF LATENESS Literally, the term lateness implies a situation where an singular arrives aft(prenominal) the be bring inming, scheduled or usual th judgment of conviction (Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary, 5 ed. , 1995). Furthermore, Lauby (2009) puts it as a term used *Corresponding author.E- mail kosdaf80yahoo. com. Tel +2347033941918. Nakpodia and Dafiaghor 59 to divulge people not showing up on time. Breeze et al. (2010) contributed by saying that, lateness is interchangeable with tardiness, which implies being slow to act or slow to respond, thus not meeting up with proper or usual timing. It is obvious therefore that, lateness could be seen as a system of network dislocation (Peretomode, 1991), a situation of not meeting up with programme a function of time time is the criteria and determinant of lateness.Having therefore known the meaning of lateness, the causes of lateness should be highlighted. CAUSES OF LATENESS There atomic number 18 numerous causes of lateness to school. Amongst others, the following are the major causes of lateness to school. Going late to bed This is one of the major causes of lateness to school. Going late to bed could firmness of purpose in vigilant up late, as could be deduced from the literal meaning of the saying early to bed earl y to rise.Watching films and late-night movies The soulfulness involved in watching films and home videos may be so captivated and hypnotised by it that, he/she forgets that he/she has to be in school and at sudden realisation, he/she hurries shoot and likely may not be punctual (Ukoshi, 2004). The habit of waking up late Some folks find more pleasure in early morn sleep than the overnight sleep. These kind of people always wake up late to hurry off to school but most times, situation may not really be in their favour, thus they are irresistibly late to school.Distance/Location of school The further the location of the school from the student/pupil or staff, the more distractions, obstacles, friends to say high to, hold-ups to beat, go-slows, etc are there that tend to hinder his/her promptitude to school. For instance, consider a situation where an individual working in DELSU Secondary School, Abraka, leaves Eku or Igun every daytime for work. This individual is likely not to b e punctual when compared with virtually one of the same position animate in Abraka, possibly even close to the school he is more likely to be punctual because the level of distraction would be lesser.Keeping friends of different status Friends and acquaintances that are not of the same status with an individual tend not to understand the responsibilities of the individual, most especially those of lower status. For instance, a teacher spending most of the leisure time with a motorcyclist the motorcyclist is likely not to motivate the teacher in the chance of punctuality as compared with a young buck teacher. Engagement in untimely domestic help chores/activities These activities are needed but doing them at a wrong timing is what cause lateness to school.In some cases, most parents even oblige their wards to help carry their exhaustivelys to the market and other such kind of chores before going to school. Activities like these inevitably cause lateness to school, either vol untarily or involuntarily. Furthermore, Oghuvwu (2008) concurred to this when he opined that lateness is common as a consequent of students involvement by parents. Innate anxiety level Most people always have that unroll mind in anything they do they do not even armorial bearing if they are running late or not they just do not beat thattheir relax temple or desire of doing things. Even when a little hurry could make them punctual, they prefer to be late than beat their indwelling temple this is a glaring situation. Family background In some cases, the habit of lateness is being copied from family members. For instance, the churl that sees the return always going late to work could also either voluntarily or involuntarily learn the habit, thus go to school late also. This is supported by Peretomode (2001) and Egbule (2004), when they elaborated the concept of NATURE-NURTURE as it affects an individuals habits.Cultural background We live in a society where the culture does not glower at, or rather say anything about punctuality as ethics in a work environment, thus to most individuals, punctuality is not really a serious matter, compared with how punctuality is being comprehend in Western cultures and developed countries (Breeze et al. , 2010). 60 Int. J. Sci. Technol. Educ. Res Religious background Every individual in this world is trustworthy or faithful to one religion or the other. Even the atheist is loyal to his own beliefs, thus he/she is his/her own religion.Individuals tend to swallow hook, line and sinker, whatever their religious leading teach, and those which the religious teacher does not teach is considered less or not important by them. The salient point is that, if religions frown at lateness, it would reduce and if they do not speak of it or speak further it (they may say, no matter what happens, God will always favour you) the tendency is that lateness would be on the increase, most especially in Delta State, Nigeria, Africa, where religion is tenaciously adhered to because of the fear of witchcraft and wizardry (African Science).Lack of useable and effective punctuality policy Obviously, individuals could come late to school, if they perceive that there are no consequences to it. It is a consensus that if black man no see strong thing, e no they hear. This consensus is more sound out in Delta State, Nigeria, where the probability of misdemeanour and stubbornness is high. Furthermore, school heads fairness or compare treatment between different subjects, as perceived by individuals, could cause lateness. Individuals are likely to be more punctual, if they perceive obvious rule of law in terms of punctuality (Clackmannanshire Council Online, 2010).Too frequently body care and excessive facial/body makeup In some cases, individuals are preoccupy by their appearance to the detriment of timely engagements in school. Oghuvwu (2008) agreed to this when he opined that lateness is common among females more than m ales. This could be as a termination of the fact that, females require more time for their body and facial care and make up. EFFECTS OF LATENESS TO SCHOOL There are various effects of lateness to school. Many writers have pinpointed umteen of these effects. Amongst others, some are outlined and briefly discussed as follows.Lateness disorganises and causes distraction to the individual and the whole system The individual that came late to school is both a problem to him/herself, fellow students, teacher, and others in the school system he/she walks in when teaching is going on both teachers and students turn to look at him/her the system and diminish is distracted and distorted he/she thinks where do I start from to catch up?.. asks a fellow student is he just starting?.. how long has be been teaching?.. what has he/she taught? let me see your note.From this simple analogy, it is glaring that the late comer is both a problem him/herself and the entire school system. In addition, a ccording to Clackmannashire Council Online, lateness is disruptive to the individual and to the work of the class and may be an early warning of other difficulties. Lateness inhibits the process of achieving the remnants of the school The basic reason for the human component is to enable easy achievement of the goals and objectives of establishing the school. Thus, if the employers goal is to make money, and the individuals contribution to the organisation could bring the school N20 per h.If he/she then comes 30 min late every day, thus N10 is lost every day as a result of lateness. The point is that as small as this, multiplied by the days of the years and a good number of employees with this habit this would be a very great loss to the school. Thus, Ali (2007) clearly posited that showing up 10 min late could add up to lots of lost revenue for the company (school) and the individual. Furthermore, ETCs (2009) attendance and punctuality policy clearly states that regular and punct ual attendance is of paramountimportance in ensuring that all students have full access to the curriculum valuable attainment time is lost when students are absent or late. Lateness leads to absenteeism and general failure in life Pupils/students and/or staff could sometimes feel the extent of their lateness and very often they just decide to be absent. This has a very great effect on the individuals academic and other achievements. According to Ali (2007), this could lead to loss of authority and engagement in premature sexual activity for students, leading to pregnancy, resulting in a phenomenon called storm and stress among adolescents.Also, Catt F found out that it is always the same group of people showing up early and the same group of people showing up late. REMEDIES TO LATENESS 1. Schools should operate strict functional punctuality policy. One of the major responsibilities of the school head is to implement policies and/or even possibly make some as whatever happens in the system would be credited or blamed upon him. Thus, the school head Nakpodia and Dafiaghor 61 needs to carry out the function of maintaining punctuality policy without favouritism. 2.Staff and students in the school system should be sensitised and made aware of the effects of lateness to them and the entire school system, and also the benefits of punctuality to them first and then to the entire school system. This should be carried out by both school heads, political and non-governmental agencies, religious bodies, and other such bodies and individuals. 3. The school administrator must teach punctuality by manikin he/she must act as a model for all to copy. 4. School administrators should impose peremptory beginning and closing of the day meeting of staff and students.In the meetings, there should be strict attendance register. 5. School administrators should build in staff and students, the virtue of time-consciousness. For instance, putting wall clocks in dazzling locations fo r all to see could instil the time-consciousness attitude in individuals in the school. 6. As an individual, try to be 15 min early to school, as this could help you make friends and say hello to alreadymade friends get ones self prepared for the days activity possibly even read a book, and most importantly could help make up for unforeseen causes of lateness, and still be punctual.7. There should also be activities /acts to motivate and reinforce punctuality. For instance, awarding prizes for punctuality could go a long way in enhancing punctuality. 8. Parents and school administrators should join efforts in enhancing punctuality. UK Government (2010) stipulated that on the first day absence, contact should be made with parents of the child to find out why the child is absent. 9. Truancy patrol is a situation where members of the community are sensitised to seize or report students found outside the school environment after stipulated times.In this kind of situation, the pupil woul d likely be punctual since the only convenient environment would be that of the school if he/she comes late, would be punished he is then forced to come early. 10. Parents involving students in domestic activities should be mindful of punctuality. 11. Government on its part, should improve transportation and other economic activities in the state of matter as some students walk/trek to school, as a result of fair even those that have the fair, sometimes no transport service or no good roads, causing hold-ups and go-slows.help direct and proffer solutions to this quality and disturbing problem that could lead to students drop-out from school, and also inefficiency and ineffectiveness on the part of the school administrators, by way of school administration and management knowing fully well that lateness could be decrease by providing free education counselling and discipline among students, in addition to the use of electronic systems, truancy sweep by school heads. It should als o be noted that, lateness is common among female students, and as such they should be of more concern to the school administrator in Delta State.Finally, the remedy to any situation is in the situation thus, the school administrator, should study the peculiar situation and respond as the situation suggests. The fact is no two situations are the same, no matter how similar. REFERENCES Ali M (2007). Attendance and Punctuality cost companies big money. Retrieved twenty-third September, 2010 from http//bizconvering. com/business-law/attendance-andpunctuality. cost Breeze S, Woosh C, Batt C, Fine M (2010). How to be punctual. WikiHow thehow to manual that you can edit. Retrieved twenty-third September, 2010 from http//www. wikihow.com/Be-Punctual. Catt F (2010). The lateness game Coincidence or equilibrium? Retrieved 20th September, 2010 from http//expertvoices. nsdl. org/cornell-info204/2010/02/27/the-game-ofpunctuality-coincidence-or-equilibrium/. Clackmannanshire Council Online (2010) . Attendance and Punctuality (Secondary Schools). Retrieved 23rd September, 2010 from http//www. clacksweb. org. uk/learning/attendanceandpunctualityss/ Egbule JF (2004). Readings in Educational Psychology. Owerri Barlos Publishers, pp. 234-241. Emore C (2005). Causes of students lateness to school in Uvwie L. G. A. of Delta State. Unpublished Post Graduate Diploma in Education Project, Abraka, Delta State University. ETC (2009). Attendance and punctuality policy. Retrieved 23rd September, 2010 from http//www. etc. org/attendanceandpunctuality/policy/ Lauby S (2009). Attendance and Punctuality. Retrieved 23rd September, 2010 from http//www. hrbartender. com/2009/comp/attendancepunctuality/. Nakpodia ED (2006). Educational Administration A new approach. Warri Jonokase, pp. 66-72. Oghuvwu PE (2008). Absenteeism and lateness among secondary school students in Nigeria Profiling causes and solutions. academician Leadership. 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